dysprosium - significado y definición. Qué es dysprosium
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Qué (quién) es dysprosium - definición

ELEMENT WITH THE ATOMIC NUMBER OF 66
Element 66; User:Dysprosium (66Dy); Dy (element); Disprosium; Dysprosium compounds; Dysprosium compound; Compounds of dysprosium; History of dysprosium
  • Dysprosium sulfate, Dy<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>

Dysprosium         
·add. ·noun An element of the rare earth-group. Symbol Dy; at. wt., 162.5.
dysprosium         
[d?s'pr??z??m]
¦ noun the chemical element of atomic number 66, a soft silvery-white metal of the lanthanide series. (Symbol: Dy)
Origin
C19: from Gk dusprositos 'hard to get at' + -ium.
Dysprosium         
Dysprosium is the chemical element with the symbol Dy and atomic number 66. It is a rare-earth element in the lanthanide series with a metallic silver luster.

Wikipedia

Dysprosium

Dysprosium is the chemical element with the symbol Dy and atomic number 66. It is a rare-earth element in the lanthanide series with a metallic silver luster. Dysprosium is never found in nature as a free element, though, like other lanthanides, it is found in various minerals, such as xenotime. Naturally occurring dysprosium is composed of seven isotopes, the most abundant of which is 164Dy.

Dysprosium was first identified in 1886 by Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran, but it was not isolated in pure form until the development of ion-exchange techniques in the 1950s. Dysprosium has relatively few applications where it cannot be replaced by other chemical elements. It is used for its high thermal neutron absorption cross-section in making control rods in nuclear reactors, for its high magnetic susceptibility (χv5.44×10−3) in data-storage applications, and as a component of Terfenol-D (a magnetostrictive material). Soluble dysprosium salts are mildly toxic, while the insoluble salts are considered non-toxic.